Step 9: Press ok and wait for five seconds for the next message and second sheet to be renamed. Step 8: Now run the code and we see the first message is displayed.Īlso, we can check that sheet 1 is renamed. Step 7: Now rename the sheet 2 by the following code. Step 6: Now use sleep function to use delay for five seconds. Step 5: Activate worksheet 1 and rename it by the following code: Public Declare PtrSafe Sub Sleep Lib "kernel32" ( ByVal dwMilliseconds As LongPtr) Currently, both the sheets are named as follows: Basically, we want the macro to pause after renaming sheet 1 and then rename sheet 2. But the time duration between both should be five seconds. In this example, we want to rename two worksheets sheet 1 and sheet 2 as Anand and Aran respectively. Step 12: Press OK and the macro waits for five seconds and display the next result. Step 11: Run the above code from the run button provided or by pressing the F5 key and see the result. We see the first message is displayed as. Step 10: Now in variable Y store the value of X +C + D and display it. Step 9: Now use the sleep function to have a pause for five seconds. Step 6: Give Random Values to A, B, C, and D. Step 5: Declare six variables A, B, C ,D, X and Y to store values. Step 4: Now declare the sub-function to start writing the code. Step 2: Once the VB Editor is open click on Insert Tab and then click on modules to insert a new module. Step 1: Go to the Developer tab and click on Visual Basic to open VB Editor. First, I want to add the value of A and B and display it and after 5 seconds I want to display the value of the addition of A, B, C, and D.įollow the below steps to use Sleep Function in Excel VBA: Now what we are going to do in another example is that I have four variables A, B, C and D. There was a pause for five seconds between both the messages. Step 9: Once we click on Ok and wait for five seconds we see another message. Step 8: Run the code from the run button provided or press F5 to see the result. Step 7: Now use msgbox function to display the message that macro has been resumed. Step 6: Use Sleep function to pause the macro for five seconds. MsgBox "MAcro going to be paused for five seconds" Step 5: Use Mgsbox function to display the message that macro is going to be paused for five seconds. Step 4: Now declare the sub-function to start writing the code. As I am using windows 64-bit operating system I will use the declaration statement for the same.Ĭode: Public Declare PtrSafe Sub Sleep Lib "kernel32" ( ByVal dwMilliseconds As LongPtr) The WAIT is a VBA function only available in Excel.Step 3: Now use the declaration statement to use sleep function. Hence we can code in such a way that first, we start that executable then let the code wait for 10 seconds (max time required for this executable to run), and then continue the execution again. So, in such a case we know that VBA cannot directly communicate with the executable file. In such cases, you can find out the maximum time required for completing such a task, and then in your code, you hold the execution for that amount of time.įor example, We have a VBA code that can run some other executable (.exe) and after running that executable you need to wait for that executable to complete and then continue the code. These functions can be quite useful when you need to hold the program to wait for some other process or task (not directly connected or communicable to the VBA engine) that is yet to be completed. Significance of Wait and Sleep Functions in VBA: Difference between VBA Wait and Sleep Function:.Example 2: Halting the code for a user-defined delay by using an InputBox function.
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